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USDT

USDT (Tether)

Shariah Last updated: March 2025
Shariah Status: Shariah

All Tether tokens are pegged at 1-to-1 with a matching fiat currency and are backed 100% by Tether's Reserves. Information about Tether Tokens in circulation is typically published daily.

Overview

Tether (USDT) is a stablecoin that maintains a 1:1 peg with the US dollar. It's designed to combine the unrestricted nature of cryptocurrencies with the stable value of the USD, allowing users to transact with a reliable store of value on the blockchain.

USDT is built on several leading blockchains, including Ethereum, Tron, Solana, and others, making it one of the most accessible and widely used stablecoins in the cryptocurrency ecosystem.

Reserve Composition

Tether's reserves consist of a diverse portfolio of assets, with the majority (82.35%) held in Cash & Cash Equivalents & Other Short-Term Deposits. The remaining reserves include Bitcoin (5.47%), Precious Metals (3.70%), Secured Loans (5.70%), Other Investments (2.77%), and Corporate Bonds (0.01%).

Reserve Breakdown

As of 31 December 2024

Category Percentage Shariah Status
Cash & Cash Equivalents & Other Short-Term Deposits 82.35% Mixed
Corporate Bonds 0.01% Non-Shariah
Precious Metals 3.70% Shariah
Bitcoin 5.47% Shariah
Other Investments 2.77% Questionable
Secured Loans 5.70% Non-Shariah
Cash & Cash Equivalents Breakdown
Category Percentage Shariah Status
U.S. Treasury Bills 79.83% Non-Shariah
Overnight Reverse Repurchase Agreements 11.92% Non-Shariah
Term Reverse Repurchase Agreements 2.60% Non-Shariah
Money Market Funds 5.50% Non-Shariah
Cash & Bank Deposits 0.09% Non-Shariah
Non-U.S. Treasury Bills 0.06% Non-Shariah
Shariah

9.17% of reserves (Bitcoin, Precious Metals)

Questionable

2.77% of reserves (Other Investments)

Non-Shariah

88.06% of reserves (Treasury Bills, Reverse Repurchase Agreements, Corporate Bonds, etc.)

Shariah Analysis

Shariah Status: Shariah

Permissible for use in Shariah-compliant transactions

Justification

USDT is considered Shariah-compliant for the following reasons:

Ownership Structure: Although USDT is backed by reserves that include non-compliant financial instruments, purchasing USDT does not grant holders the rights to receive any coupon payments or interest generated from these reserves.
Usage Compliance: The permissibility of USDT depends on its usage, which must align with Shariah principles and comply with the rules of bay' al-sarf (currency exchange).
Recommendation

USDT can be used for Shariah-compliant transactions, provided that the transactions themselves adhere to Islamic principles. It is suitable for payments, transfers, and as a medium of exchange in halal commerce.

Key Information

Current APY
0%
Blockchain
Multi-Chain
Yield Distribution
N/A
Reserve Assets Cash, T-Bills, Bitcoin, Precious Metals
Yield Source N/A
Launched 2014
Issuer Tether International

Legitimacy

USDT
Tether International

Regulated in El Salvador

Tether International, a Salvadoran company registered under El Salvador's Commercial Registry, operates as a stablecoin issuer and a Digital Assets Service Provider (DASP) authorized by the National Commission of Digital Assets (CNAD) under Registration Number PSAD – 0028.

It is wholly owned by Tether Holdings, S.A. de C.V., and Tether Operations, S.A. de C.V., both incorporated under El Salvadoran law. This regulatory framework reinforces the legitimacy of USDT within El Salvador's digital asset ecosystem.

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